English can be full of subtle nuances that often lead to confusion, especially when words or phrases sound similar but have entirely different meanings.
One common misunderstanding arises from the phrases ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means.’ While these expressions may appear alike at first glance, they serve entirely different purposes in language.
This comprehensive guide will explore their definitions, usage, and distinctions to help you master their correct application.
Introduction to Common English Misunderstandings
English learners and even native speakers occasionally grapple with phrases that seem deceptively similar.
Words like ‘mean’ and ‘means’ can trip people up because of their multiple meanings and the subtle differences in context. Misunderstanding these distinctions can lead to miscommunication. For example:
- “That’s mean!” refers to unkind behavior.
- “That means…” introduces an explanation or clarification.
This guide aims to unravel the confusion and ensure you use these phrases confidently.
Confused between ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’? This guide unpacks their differences, with examples and tips to help you master these essential English phrases.
Factors Contributing to English Misunderstandings
Why are phrases like ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’ so commonly misused? Here are a few reasons:
- Homophones and Similar Sounding Words: Words like mean and means sound similar, especially when spoken quickly.
- Lack of Context: Without understanding the context, it’s easy to confuse the two.
- Regional Differences: Variations in English pronunciation across regions can contribute to misunderstandings.
- Multiple Meanings: The word mean can serve as a verb, adjective, or noun, further complicating its use.
Let’s dive deeper into these phrases to untangle their meanings.
Dissecting ‘That’s Mean’: A Look at Mean Behavior
The phrase ‘That’s mean’ is often used to describe unkind or cruel behavior.
Definition of ‘That’s Mean’:
- ‘That’s mean’ refers to actions, words, or behavior that are unkind or hurtful.
- Example: “Don’t laugh at her mistake; that’s mean.”
Key Characteristics of ‘That’s Mean’:
- Adjective Use: The word mean is used as an adjective here to describe the nature of someone or something.
- Negative Connotation: It conveys a disapproving tone.
- Interpersonal Contexts: Often used in social situations to critique behavior.
The Different Contexts Where ‘That’s Mean’ is Used
The phrase can appear in a variety of scenarios, from casual conversations to emotional confrontations.
Common Contexts:
- Bullying or Insults:
- “Why did you call him names? That’s mean.”
- Critiquing Actions:
- “Making fun of her drawing was mean.”
- Humorous Situations (Sarcastic Tone):
- “You ate the last slice of pizza? That’s mean!”
Table: Examples of Mean Behavior in Context
| Scenario | Usage of ‘That’s Mean’ |
|---|---|
| Friend teasing you | “Taking my phone and hiding it? That’s mean.” |
| Someone being rude in public | “I can’t believe she said that. That’s so mean.” |
| Light-hearted sarcasm | “Oh, you didn’t wait for me? That’s mean!” |
Examples of ‘That’s Mean’ in Everyday Conversations
Here are a few real-life examples to illustrate how ‘That’s mean’ is commonly used:
- “Why did you tell everyone my secret? That’s mean!”
- “You know she worked hard on that project, so criticizing her in front of the group was mean.”
- “Taking candy from a baby? That’s mean—literally and figuratively!”
The Explanation Behind ‘That Means’
In contrast to ‘That’s mean,’ the phrase ‘That means’ serves a completely different purpose. It introduces an explanation or clarification.
Definition of ‘That Means’:
- ‘That means’ connects an idea or statement with its meaning or implication.
- Example: “He’s late again. That means we’ll have to reschedule the meeting.”
Comparing ‘That’s Mean’ and ‘That Means’
Understanding the contrast between these two phrases is crucial.
| Aspect | That’s Mean | That Means |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Describes unkind behavior | Explains or clarifies the meaning of something |
| Part of Speech | Adjective | Verb + noun |
| Connotation | Negative | Neutral |
| Example | “That’s mean to exclude her.” | “That means we’ll need to find another solution.” |
Identifying Differences in Usage
The key difference lies in their purpose and grammatical function.
- Use ‘That’s mean’ when describing behavior or actions.
- Use ‘That means’ when clarifying or explaining something.
How the Distinctions Affect Meaning
Misusing these phrases can alter the intended meaning of a sentence. For example:
- Incorrect: “That’s mean we need to leave now.”
- Correct: “That means we need to leave now.”
Clarifying with Example Sentences
Example Sentences for ‘That’s Mean’:
- “Calling someone names is mean.”
- “Ignoring someone’s hard work is mean.”
Example Sentences for ‘That Means’:
- “She didn’t call back. That means she might be busy.”
- “The sign says ‘closed.’ That means we can’t enter.”
Grammatical Rules for ‘Mean’ and ‘Means’
- Mean as an adjective describes behavior (e.g., ‘That’s mean.’).
- Means as a verb refers to signifying or indicating (e.g., ‘That means we’ll be late.’).
Practice Scenarios: Applying ‘That’s Mean’ and ‘That Means’
Try applying these phrases in the following scenarios:
- Your friend refuses to share their notes.
- Correct: “That’s mean!”
- The professor extended the deadline.
- Correct: “That means we have more time to prepare.”
Common Mistakes to Avoid with ‘That’s Mean’ and ‘That Means’
- Overgeneralization: Assuming the phrases are interchangeable.
- Spelling Errors: Watch for typos like “Thats mean” or “That mean.”
- Ignoring Context: Always consider whether you’re describing behavior or explaining something.
Tricky Situations and How to Navigate Them
In tricky situations, context is your best friend.
- Trick Question: “What does that mean?”
- Answer: Use ‘That means…’ to clarify the meaning.
FAQs
What does ‘That’s mean’ mean in English?
‘That’s mean’ describes unkind or hurtful behavior, often with a disapproving tone. Example: “Laughing at her mistake is mean.”
When do I use ‘That means’?
Use ‘That means’ to explain or clarify the implication of a statement. Example: “The sign says ‘closed.’ That means we can’t enter.”
Can ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’ be used interchangeably?
No, they serve different purposes. ‘That’s mean’ describes behavior, while ‘That means’ introduces an explanation or clarification.
What are some examples of ‘That’s mean’?
- “Hiding my backpack? That’s mean!”
- “Don’t tease her like that. It’s mean.”
How do I avoid mixing up ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’?
Check the context:
- Is it describing unkind behavior? Use ‘That’s mean.’
- Is it clarifying or explaining something? Use ‘That means.’
Why is ‘mean’ tricky in English?
‘Mean’ has multiple meanings as a verb, adjective, and noun. Its use in ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’ depends on context and grammatical structure.
Conclusion: Enhancing Clarity in Your English Usage
Mastering the difference between ‘That’s mean’ and ‘That means’ is key to clear and confident communication.
By understanding their definitions, contexts, and applications, you’ll avoid common pitfalls and express yourself more effectively.
Remember: context is everything, so always consider the situation before choosing the right phrase.
