Last updated on September 29th, 2025 at 11:49 am
Choosing between “simpler” and “more simple” might look like a tiny grammar detail. Yet this choice sparks debate among learners, writers, and even native speakers.
Both forms exist, both can be correct, and both appear in writing and speech. The challenge is knowing which one works best in your context.
In this article, we’ll explore the grammar behind these phrases, how they’re used in everyday language, what experts say, and how you can confidently decide between them. By the end, you’ll have a clear, practical rule of thumb for using “simpler” or “more simple” correctly.
Understanding the Basics of “Simpler” and “More Simple”
The adjective “simple” describes something that’s easy to understand, not complicated, or straightforward. Like most adjectives, it can be compared. For example:
- Positive degree: simple
- Comparative degree: simpler / more simple
- Superlative degree: simplest / most simple
English has two main ways to form comparatives:
- Add -er to shorter adjectives: tall → taller, fast → faster, smart → smarter.
- Use more + adjective for longer adjectives: beautiful → more beautiful, expensive → more expensive.
Because simple is a one-syllable adjective, the regular comparative is simpler. But English allows flexibility, and “more simple” is still grammatically possible.
The Grammar Behind “Simpler” vs. “More Simple”
The rule looks straightforward, but why do we see both?
- Simpler follows the standard pattern: one-syllable adjectives usually take the “-er” ending.
- More simple works because English doesn’t forbid combining “more” with short adjectives. It’s unusual, but it isn’t wrong.
Think of it like this:
- Simpler = compact, efficient, the form most people expect.
- More simple = technically correct, sometimes used for emphasis or rhythm.
“Language is less about what’s possible and more about what feels natural to the ear.”
This explains why native speakers overwhelmingly choose “simpler.”
Usage in Real Life
If you listen to everyday speech, you’ll notice that people almost always say:
- This method is simpler.
- We need a simpler explanation.
Why? Because it sounds natural and quick.
However, “more simple” does appear in certain settings:
- Formal writing: Philosophical or academic texts sometimes use “more simple” to emphasize degrees of simplicity. Example: “The theory was reduced to a more simple model.”
- Stylistic choice: Writers may use “more simple” when “simpler” feels abrupt.
Key takeaway: You won’t be wrong with “more simple,” but you’ll sound more natural with “simpler” in casual or professional communication.
Popularity and Trends
Looking at historical and modern usage helps us see which variant dominates.
General Observations
- “Simpler” is the common choice in everyday English, appearing in both spoken and written language.
- “More simple” is less frequent, though it shows up in formal or old-fashioned writing.
Example: Hypothetical Ngram-style Data
| Time Period | “Simpler” Frequency | “More Simple” Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 1800–1850 | Moderate | Higher than today |
| 1900–1950 | Increasing | Declining |
| 2000–Present | Dominant | Rare but present |
This shift shows how English evolved toward efficiency. “Simpler” became the default, while “more simple” faded into niche use.
Side-by-Side Comparison with Examples
The best way to understand the difference is to see both in action.
| Sentence with “Simpler” | Sentence with “More Simple” |
|---|---|
| This solution is simpler than the previous one. | This solution is more simple than the previous one. |
| We need a simpler explanation for beginners. | We need a more simple explanation for beginners. |
| His design is simpler but more elegant. | His design is more simple, lacking elegance. |
| Choose the simpler path to success. | Choose the more simple path, free of complications. |
Notice how the difference is not about grammar but tone. “Simpler” feels smoother, while “more simple” can sound more deliberate.
Common Mistakes and Misunderstandings
A frequent error is confusing simpler with more simply.
- Simpler: comparative adjective → This task is simpler than that one.
- More simply: comparative adverb → She explained it more simply than he did.
Wrong vs. Correct Examples
❌ She described the process simpler.
✔️ She described the process more simply.
❌ The instructions are more simply.
✔️ The instructions are simpler.
A quick trick: If you’re describing a thing, use “simpler.” If you’re describing an action, use “more simply.”
Synonyms and Alternatives
Sometimes, neither “simpler” nor “more simple” feels right. Luckily, English offers plenty of synonyms.
Synonyms for “Simpler” / “More Simple”
- Easier
- Clearer
- Straightforward
- Basic
- Uncomplicated
- Plain
Examples in Sentences
- This app is easier to use than the last one.
- Let’s keep the rules straightforward for new members.
- We should design a more basic version for testing.
Using synonyms avoids repetition and adds nuance to your writing.
Myths and Style Preferences
There are a few myths around “simpler” and “more simple.” Let’s clear them up:
- Myth 1: “More simple” is wrong.
- Truth: It’s correct, just less common.
- Myth 2: Only uneducated speakers use “more simple.”
- Truth: Even academics and authors have used it historically.
- Myth 3: You must always use “simpler.”
- Truth: Style and rhythm sometimes make “more simple” the better choice.
Some grammar guides even note that “more simple” adds emphasis when you want to stress the degree of simplicity.
Literature and Real-World Examples
Both forms appear in literature, speeches, and writing:
- “Simpler”:
- “The simpler, the better.” – common proverb.
- “A simpler method of calculation was introduced.”
- “More simple”:
- “The more simple, the more sublime.” – 19th-century writing.
- “Philosophy must be made more simple for the people.”
These examples show how style and period influence word choice.
Clear Guidance for Writers and Learners
If you’re still unsure which to use, here’s a quick decision guide:
- In most situations, use simpler.
- Use more simple when:
- You want to stress contrast (a more simple, less complex version).
- The rhythm of the sentence calls for it.
- You’re echoing older or formal styles.
Practice Sentences
Fill in the blank with the correct form:
- This chart is ______ than the previous one.
- Could you explain it ______ for me?
- The ______ design often works best.
Answers:
- Simpler
- More simply
- Simpler
âť“ FAQs
What is correct: simpler or more simple?
Both are correct, but “simpler” is the standard and most common form.
Is “more simple” wrong in English?
No. “More simple” is grammatically correct but less natural than “simpler.”
When should I use “simpler” instead of “more simple”?
Use “simpler” in everyday speech and writing. Reserve “more simple” for emphasis or formal tone.
What is the difference between “simpler” and “more simply”?
“Simpler” is an adjective (describes things), while “more simply” is an adverb (describes actions).
Why do some people prefer “more simple”?
Some writers choose “more simple” for emphasis, rhythm, or to sound more formal.
Are there synonyms for “simpler” and “more simple”?
Yes. Alternatives include easier, clearer, basic, straightforward, and uncomplicated.
Conclusion
The debate over “simpler” vs. “more simple” isn’t really about right and wrong. Both are acceptable, but simpler is shorter, smoother, and far more common. “More simple” works in specific cases, especially when you want emphasis or formality.
The rule of thumb?
- Default to “simpler.”
- Use “more simple” when clarity, rhythm, or emphasis demand it.
In the end, the goal of language is communication. As long as your writing is clear, precise, and reader-friendly, you’re already choosing the simpler path.
